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learning > grammaire anglaise - niveau avancé

 

be + -ing

 

énoncés en be + -ing

 

sens et valeurs énonciatives

 

 

focalisation

 

zoom,

gros plan, coup de projecteur, alerte

 

 

attirer l'attention

sur un fait important, indéniable

 

 

valeurs subjective,

emphatique, prophétique,

revendicative, démonstrative,

explicative

 

 

majoration sémantique,

proclamation, alerte,

théâtralisation, dramatisation

(mise sur le devant

de la scène énonciative)

persuasion, validation,

 

avec souvent une mise en avant

de l'énonciateur / l'énonciatrice

qui valide l'information

(notion d'autorité énonciative).

 

Cette mise en avant peut se doubler

d'une forte implication des personnes

qui reçoivent l'information :

 

moi qui te parle / t'écris,

je te donne / je te rappelle

cette information importante,

j'attire ton attention sur...,

 

attention !

Tu dois m'écouter / me lire,

tu dois prendre conscience de...

 

+

 

sous-entendu possible :

 

il ne faut pas rester passif,

je te somme de...,

je t'enjoins de...,

tu dois réagir / on doit réagir,

on peut réagir.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

JESUS IS COMING

 

 

 

 

Campaign signs outside the polling location

at South 11th & Willis Church of Christ in Abilene, Texas,

on election day

 

Photograph: Johnathan Johnson

for ProPublica and The Texas Tribune

 

Churches’ Role in Local Election Prompts Calls for Investigations

West Texas voters rejected three conservative Christian candidates

who sought to infuse religious values into local politics.

But the campaign support the candidates received from local churches

has prompted calls for state and federal probes.

ProPublica

May 16, 2023    5 a.m. CDT

https://www.propublica.org/article/
texas-abilene-churches-election-voting-investigation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OpenAI’s Sam Altman

is becoming one of the most powerful people on Earth.

 

We should be very afraid

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Uber whistleblower:

I’m exposing a system that sold people a lie

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Droughts are hitting cattle ranchers hard

– and that could make beef more expensive

 

September 1, 2022    NPR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Climate change is killing people,

but there's still time to reverse the damage

 

Updated February 28, 2022    NPR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Highly Vaccinated Israel

Is Seeing A Dramatic Surge In New COVID Cases.

Here's Why

 

August 20, 2021    NPR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Climate Change Is Destroying My Country.

 

 

 

 

NYT

June 23, 2021

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/23/
magazine/climate-change-impact-bahamas.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Covid is ravaging American jails and prison.

- and inmates are rightly rising up

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asian-Americans Are Being Attacked.

Why Are Hate Crime Charges So Rare?

 

[ présent passif -ing : be + being + -ed ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Black Lives Matter is winning

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Covid-19:

why are some people losing their taste and smell?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Angelina Jolie: A Mother’s Strength

 

This year,

I’m remembering my mom’s spirit,

and the power of so many women

I’ve met around the world.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The virus is winning

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We knew the Coronavirus was coming,

yet we failed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

He is forcing them

to choose between a paycheck and their health.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We’re Losing the War Against Bacteria, Here's Why

NYT    8 April 2019

 

 

 

 

We’re Losing the War Against Bacteria, Here's Why

Video        NYT        8 April 2019

 

Bacteria are rebelling.

They’re turning the tide against antibiotics

by outsmarting our wonder drugs.

 

This video explores the surprising reasons.

 

YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OL8B1ZVLqSQ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In South Sudan,

People Are Dying Of Hunger

As Civil War Continues

 

 

 

Dans la proposition principale

 

- People Are Dying Of Hunger -

 

be + -ing

contribue à donner à l'énoncé

une tonalité théâtrale /

un mode emphatique :

 

pour le journaliste,

c'est l'information la plus importante

(Civil War Continues

est une information contextuelle).

 

 

Ce n'est pas forcément

un scoop (breaking news),

mais avec be + -ing

le journaliste fait un "gros plan",

alerte ses lecteurs

sur la famine dans ce pays.

 

 

 

 

Dans la proposition

subordonnée de temps

 

- As Civil War Continues -

 

le présent simple

sert ici à donner,

sans affect,

ce fait / cette information brute :

 

il y a une guerre civile

au Soudan du sud.

 

 

 

 

Dans l'énoncé ci-dessous,

le journaliste part

d'un autre parti-pris,

en choisissant de rester

neutre, informatif et factuel :

les deux propositions

sont au présent simple.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Doing it all wrong: Hite on sex and subjugation

G

Friday April 28, 2006

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2006/apr/28/
gender.lifeandhealth  

 

Let's talk about sex

It's 30 years since she first alerted men and women

to their problem with sex but, says Shere Hite,

we're still not doing it right.

Will she ever tire of investigating the female orgasm?

She talks to Catherine Bennett

G

Friday April 28, 2006

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2006/apr/28/
gender.lifeandhealth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        p. 8        28 February 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        p. 13        26 February 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        p. 31        15.2.2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        p. 26        3 March 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        p. 15        9 February 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29 August 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23 May 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 December 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7 March 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Economist - North America Edition        26 February 2005

https://www.economist.com/weeklyedition/2005-02-26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian    p. 2    9 September 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian    p. 22    10 September 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        p. 3        5 April 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        G2        p. 26        8 February 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        p. 16        11.3.2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        p. 8        10 March 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian        p. 5        10 March 2006

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Met chief tells politicians:

you are putting us in an impossible position

 

Martin Kettle

Wednesday November 16, 2005

The Guardian

 

Britain's most senior police chief will tonight call for a wide-ranging debate on the kind of force the country needs after the London bombings in July. The Metropolitan police commissioner, Sir Ian Blair, will use the annual Dimbleby lecture on BBC1 to argue that the terrorist attacks in the capital on July 7 have changed the nature of the policing challenge.

Talking to the Guardian ahead of the lecture, Sir Ian warned that without a change in the way policing is debated, there is a danger of "drift" into further political controversies like last week's Commons row over 90-day detention powers. Controversial modern police strategies such as armed response, which resulted in the shooting of Jean Charles de Menezes in July, are developing in a "totally private" environment dominated by the police themselves. "We need to come into a place where we can discuss these issues in reasonable, compassionate debate. They can't go on being private," he said.

Met chief tells politicians: you are putting us in an impossible position,
G,
16.11.2005,
https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2005/nov/16/
ukcrime.terrorism

 

 

 

 

 

Focus

Attention!

The Anglo-Saxons are coming!

 

Today's vote
is more about the economic shape of the Union
than the constitution, says Heather Stewart.
There is concern that France would be open
to alien corporate influences

 

Sunday May 29, 2005

The Observer

 

Jacques Chirac's rousing call to arms on Friday, warning French voters they have 'a part of Europe's destiny in their hands,' may have swung today's referendum, persuading the French to say 'oui' to Europe's new constitution - but, whatever the outcome, the tussle between the French establishment and the 'non' camp has laid bare profound differences about Europe's economic future.

Chancellor Gordon Brown optimistically announced last week that he hopes to use Britain's presidency of the European Union, in the second half of this year, to press for deeper 'structural reforms'. Brown believes his EU partners should copy UK plc in making their labour markets more flexible, encouraging competition, and throwing open their markets to foreign competition.

If the French say no, he has little hope of success. To French anti-constitution campaigners, proposals such as these represent exactly the Anglo-Saxon model of unfettered capitalism that they believe is enshrined in the new document and that France should reject. With unemployment running at more than 10 per cent - twice the rate in Britain - and a perception that the new accession countries in central and eastern Europe are creating fierce competition for investment and jobs, there is a desire in France to turn back the tide.

Headline, sub and first §§,
O,
29.5.2005,
https://www.theguardian.com/business/2005/may/29/
politics.europeanunion
 

 

 

 

 

 

Britain [ is ] 'sliding into police state'

 

The home secretary, Charles Clarke,

is transforming Britain into a police state,

one of the country's

former leading anti-terrorist police chiefs

said yesterday.

 

George Churchill-Coleman,

who headed Scotland Yard's anti-terrorist squad

as they worked to counter the IRA

during their mainland attacks

in the late 1980s and early 1990s,

said Mr Clarke's proposals to extend powers,

such as indefinite house arrest,

were "not practical" and threatened to further

marginalise minority communities.

 

Mr Churchill-Coleman told the Guardian:

"I have a horrible feeling

that we are sinking into a police state,

and that's not good for anybody.

We live in a democracy

and we should police on those standards.

Britain 'sliding into police state' ,
G,
28.1.2005,
https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2005/jan/28/
terrorism.humanrights1

 

 

 

 

 

Comment

The radical

who is leading a new English revolution

 

The Belmarsh ruling

was not simply a judicial rush of blood to the head

 

Martin Kettle

Tuesday December 21, 2004

The Guardian

 

England is living through revolutionary times.

Yet the man who is leading this English revolution

is barely known to the public at large,

maintains a modest profile

even when he is fulfilling his public duties,

and could pass unremarked

in almost any street in the land

as he does his Christmas shopping.

Last week's law lords ruling

in the case of the Belmarsh detainees

provided a rare lightning flash

illuminating the much wider revolution

that Lord Bingham is currently crafting

in the English constitution.

His fellow law lords may have provided more quotable

and even questionable comments

as they delivered their eight to one verdict

against the home secretary's

powers of executive detention

under the anti-terrorist laws.

But it was Lord Bingham's scrupulously balanced

and argued 47-page lead judgment

that nailed the central legal challenge

to the government's door.

To realise just how radically

the relationship between the judiciary and the government

is now changing,

it is important to understand

how a previous generation of law lords

responded to a similar issue of executive detention.

The difference between what the law lords said then

and what the law lords say now underscores

how big an event took place last week.

The radical who is leading a new English revolution:
The Belmarsh ruling was not simply a judicial rush of blood to the head,
G,
21.12.2004,
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2004/dec/21/
humanrights.britainand911 

 

 

 

 

 

Britain is conniving in torture

 

Prisoner abuse cannot be justified

on moral or utilitarian grounds


It may seem hard to believe,

but torture is very much

on the minds of British officials these days.

Not whether the practice should be condemned.

On the contrary, whether it should be used here.

There are many in high places who believe it should.

Headline, sub and §1,
G,
14.12.2004,
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2004/dec/14/
terrorism.britainand911 

 

 

 

 

 

'No one came in to clean it.

Three weeks later

the blood was still lying on the floor'

 

For any pensioner,

the prospect of surgery in hospital is worrying,

but for Bob McReight it is terrifying.

The 75-year-old had to have a leg amputated

after contracting MRSA

at the old Royal Infirmary in Edinburgh.

Four years later, his wife Margaret, now aged 68,

was in the same hospital

and she also caught the disease.

She still has problems walking.

Mr McReight now has problems with his elbows.

He says the prospect of returning to hospital,

albeit another one this time,

is shattering for both him and his wife.

"I am dead scared to go in.

But I won't go if they won't let me come home.

I am not staying in after the operation.

If they are not going to do that,

I am not going. I don't trust those people,"

said the retired lorry driver yesterday.

Headline and first §§,
I, 7.12.2004,
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/
health_medical/story.jsp?story=590478 - broken link

 

 

 

 

 

The woman who is taking on Wal-Mart

 

Betty Dukes, a California supermarket worker,

is leading the biggest civil rights lawsuit in US history

Headline and sub,
O,
27.6.2004,
https://www.theguardian.com/business/2004/jun/27/
supermarkets.shopping

 

 

 

 

 

We're losing the malaria battle

 

A Chinese plant extract offers hope,

but only if Britain is prepared to act decisively,

writes Sarah Boseley

Headline and sub,
G,
3.6.2004,
https://www.theguardian.com/society/2004/jun/03/
science.science

 

 

 

 

 

How trains, planes and parties

are driving Britain barking mad

 

Noise pollution is the new curse of urban living.

Nicholas Pyke reveals the UK's worst offenders

 

The temperatures are rising and so are the tempers.

Down countless streets

the thud of bass through open car windows,

the shrieks of thoughtless open-air party-goers

and the high-volume sound of a TV or music centre

are fraying the nation's nerves as never before.

The decibels of summer are the new urban menace,

and Britons are no longer prepared to suffer in silence.

Headline, sub and §1, IoS, 23.5.2004,
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/environment/story.jsp?story=524002

 

 

 

 

 

ID cards

are beginning to look like Blunkett's Iraq

 

There may be a case for this scheme,

but saying 'trust me' isn't enough

Headline and sub, Comment page,
G,
27.4.2004,
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2004/apr/27/
humanrights.politics

 

 

 

 

 

Unemployment time bomb

is ticking inside list of benefit claimants

 

University team says dole queue

is far longer than ministers claim

Headline,
G,
22.5.2004,
https://www.theguardian.com/business/2004/may/22/
politics.socialexclusion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian    p. 18

19 February 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Middle East diplomacy

At least they're thinking of talking

 

Beirut

Despite the bloody stalemate between Israel

and the Palestinians,

Arabs elsewhere are trying to think up peaceful ways

of breaking it

Headline and sub,
E,
p. 36, 31.1.2004/6.2.2004,
https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2004/01/29/
at-least-theyre-thinking-of-talking

 

 

 

 

 

Help, they're poisoning us.

 

To the owners and managers

of Union Carbide Corporation:

You have known for 15 years that the soil and water

at your Bhopal factory are poisoned

and that this poses a serious threat to the groundwater

and thus to our drinking wells.

You never warned us.

We found out only after a court in New York ordered

you to hand over secret documents.

Bhopal medical appeal / Pesticide action network ad,

p. 13, 28.2.2004.

Photo : trois enfants au regard triste, dont deux fixent l'objectif.

 

 

 

 

 

Abbey's standard variable rate is changing

 

The Bank of England have changed their interest rate,

so we're changing our standard variable rate of interest

for mortgages.

Abbey ad, G, p. 11, 17.2.2004.

 

 

 

 

 

Smothered by cover:

why are borrowers paying for protection

they don't need?

It's big business for banks

but bad news for millions of consumers.

Sam Dunn investigates loan insurance

Headline and sub, I, 7.3.2004,
http://money.independent.co.uk/
personal_finance/insurance/story.jsp?story=498594

 

 

 

 

 

Ministers are breaking the law

 

Lord Woolf, the Lord Chief Justice,

infuriated the Government last night

by condemning asylum reform

as a threat to the rule of law

and calling proposed constitution changes

"second-class"

Headline and sub, T web frontpage,
4.3.2004.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian    p. 9    10 September 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

enquêtes journalistiques

 

titre, sous-titre, information principale

 

 

 

Lorsque le sujet de l'article

n'est pas une information "qui tombe",

mais le résultat d'une enquête,

d'une recherche exclusive, d'une réflexion,

et donc d'un engagement personnel du / de la journaliste,

le titre, le sous-titre ou la première phrase

est souvent au présent en be + -ing.

 

 

Traduction explicative :

moi-journaliste-auteur et personne d'autre,

j'ai enquêté sur ce sujet

et je suis en mesure de vous apprendre

que / de vous affirmer que /

de vous expliquer pourquoi...

 

A cet valeur d'engagement personnel

peut s'ajouter une valeur emphatique :

 

 

 

22 November 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guardian    p. 22

19 April 2005

Comment page

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Annual cost of a child's toys: £715

 

Polly Curtis

Friday June 10, 2005

The Guardian

 

Parents are spending an average of £715 a year

on toys for each of their children,

[ reformulation du titre

= anaphore textuelle + effet emphatique ]

 

despite resenting having their arms twisted,

according to new research.

Merchandise tied to the latest blockbusters,

such as the Star Wars Millennium Falcon

and Superman figurines,

are the least popular with parents.

Some 17% of those questioned said

they resented buying film and TV merchandise

for their children,

a further 14% said

they did not like buying dolls and teddies,

and another 14% said they opposed

buying more traditional board games and puzzles.

Collectively,

parents are spending £8bn a year on toys and games,

amounting to an average of £37 a month

plus £175 for Christmas

and £96 for birthdays per child.

By the age of 16,

children have owned

more than £11,000 worth of toys,

according to the survey of 1,000 parents

commissioned by the internet bank Egg.

Headline and first §§,
G, 10.6.2005,
https://www.theguardian.com/money/2005/jun/10/
shopping.toys

 

 

 

 

 

Class Matters

Richest Are Leaving Even the Rich Far Behind

 

Published: June 5, 2005

The New York Times

By DAVID CAY JOHNSTON

 

When F. Scott Fitzgerald pronounced

that the very rich "are different from you and me,"

Ernest Hemingway's

famously dismissive response was:

"Yes, they have more money."

Today he might well add:

much, much, much more money.

The people at the top of America's money pyramid

have so prospered in recent years

that they have pulled far ahead

of the rest of the population,

an analysis of tax records

and other government data

by The New York Times shows.

They have even left behind

people making hundreds of thousands of dollars a year.

Call them the hyper-rich.

Richest Are Leaving Even the Rich Far Behind,
NYT,
5.6.2005,
https://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/05/
us/class/richest-are-leaving-even-the-rich-far-behind.html

 

 

 

 

 

She's Winning Her Drug War

By ANDREW POLLACK

 

    Jim Wilson/The New York Times

 

A bookworm since childhood,

Susan Desmond-Hellmann says

that she coped with job anxiety earlier this year by reading.

She pored over the results

of old clinical trials of her company's drugs,

trying to reassure herself

that three important new trials would turn out all right.

"I just kept going back and rereading them,"

said Dr. Desmond-Hellmann,

the president for product development

at Genentech, the big biotechnology company.

"It's important to be data-driven and not too optimistic."

Her attention to data has paid off. In the last two months,

Genentech has reported

remarkable success in all three trials,

involving two of its cancer drugs.

The successes follow

a 17-month period ended late last year

in which the company had four new drugs

approved by the Food and Drug Administration,

a notable hot streak in the drug industry.

At a time when many pharmaceutical companies

are flailing in their efforts to develop drugs

- a major factor in the abrupt resignation on Thursday

of Merck's chief executive, Raymond V. Gilmartin

- Genentech has become a model of innovation

and a leading supplier of cancer drugs.

And Genentech executives and outside analysts

say much of the credit goes to Dr. Desmond-Hellmann,

who runs the company's clinical trials.

A cancer specialist by training who is invariably described

as smart, friendly, level-headed

and attuned to the feelings of patients,

she is one of the few women

in the uppermost echelons of the pharmaceutical business

and on Fortune magazine's

list of the 50 most powerful women in business.

She's Winning Her Drug War,
NYT, 7.5.2005,
https://www.nytimes.com/2005/05/07/
business/shes-winning-her-drug-war.html

 

 

 

 

 

We're paying the price of living longer

 

With 70,000 people a year

selling their home to meet care costs,

Esther Shaw asks how the state intends

to avert a crisis

 

Anyone with an elderly parent

knows that deciding to move him or her into a care home

is one of the toughest decisions they will ever make.

And financial worries may well add to the stress,

for most families in this situation will have to face

the question of how their relative's care is to be paid for.

Under current rules, people with capital of more than £20,000 -

including the value of their home -

must pay the full cost of their own long-term care.

This is no easy feat,

given that residential or nursing home places

currently cost on average around £25,000 a year.

Research from Help the Aged's Care Fees Advice Service

shows that 70,000 older people

are forced to sell their homes each year

to raise the necessary cash.

It's the only option left for one in five pensioners

who need to go into care, the charity's report says.

Not only that, but the number of elderly homeowners affected

will increase over the coming decades,

as nursing costs soar and life expectancy rises.

Headline, sub and first §§,
The Independent online edition, 6.2.2005,
http://money.independent.co.uk/
personal_finance/invest_save/story.jsp?story=608139

 

 

 

 

 

Women Are Gaining Ground on the Wage Front

 

By LOUIS UCHITELLE

Published: December 31, 2004

 

Ever since the 2001 recession

sent the economy into a prolonged period of weak hiring,

hundreds of thousands of men and women have gone through

some variation of Tom and Marie DeSisto's experience.

Women Are Gaining Ground on the Wage Front,
NYT,
31.12.2004,
https://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/31/
business/women-are-gaining-ground-on-the-wage-front.html

 

 

 

 

 

From Essex to NYC:

why Angel J is learning to do it for herself

 

This weekend Angel J is choosing

between a tempting array of major recording contracts.

Not bad for someone who started the year

as just another teenager from Essex

with a troubled academic record and some excess attitude.

Since then she has been visited

by a series of top A&R men from New York

who are considering launching the 18-year-old

in a city that is notoriously difficult

for British artists to break into.

Headline and §1,
O,
14.11.2004,
https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2004/nov/14/
media.arts

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft

Bug trouble

Sep 2nd 2004
From The Economist print edition

 

Microsoft's increased focus on security

is having unintended consequences

Economist, headline and sub, 2.9.2004,
https://www.economist.com/business/2004/09/02/
bug-trouble 

 

 

 

 

 

Are British taxpayers getting value for money?

 

Health and education are improving

but not by enough to quell worries about

whether taxpayers are getting value for money

Web frontpage headline, E, 8.7.2004.
https://www.economist.com/britain/2004/07/08/
what-good-has-the-money-done

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Guardian    p. 20    Comment page

https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2004/nov/09/
labour.policy 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mise en avant

de l'énonciateur / l'énonciatrice,

avec forte implication

des destinataires (we) :

 

We're Seeing A Spike In Workplace Shootings.

Here's Why

 

May 27, 2021    NPR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

énonciation première

 

titres emphatiques au présent simple

 

 

 

28 December 2004

 

 

 

 

Certains titres emphatiques

sont au présent simple.

 

 

Leur force sémantique est telle

qu'une transposition en be + -ing

serait inutile

et créerait presque un faux sens,

un sens 'déplacé"

(?!!! mais si,

moi qui te parle,

je t'assure que...).

 

 

Nul besoin ici "d'en rajouter"

avec be + -ing.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Voir aussi > Anglonautes >

Grammaire anglaise explicative - niveau avancé

 

be + -ing

 

 

be + -ing

anaphores > implication du destinataire

 

 

be + -ing / présent simple

légendes de photographies de presse

 

 

suite d'énoncés en be + -ing

 

 

 

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