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History > WW2 > 1939-1945
Axis powers, Germany, Europe > Antisemitism, Adolf Hitler, Nazi era, Holocaust / Shoah, Samudaripen
Dachau, near Munich
warning: graphic / distressing
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Schutzhaftlager Dachau.- Besuch der NSDAP, Himmler 8 May 1936 Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_152-11-12,_
Primary Source Bundesarchiv Signature: Bild 152-11-12 Inventory: Bild 152 - Sammlung Berlin Document Center
http://www.bild.bundesarchiv.de/archives/barchpic/search/
Located in a wooded patch north of Munich, Dachau opened in 1933 as the Nazis' first concentration camp, not long after Adolf Hitler came to power.
The original plan was to house 5,000 political prisoners there, but SS leader Heinrich Himmler extended Dachau's mandate to forced labor, the imprisonment of Jews and warehousing prisoners of war.
The camp ended up including nearly 100 satellite facilities, which were mostly work camps.
http://www.npr.org/2015/04/29/402971452/
Between 1933 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its allies established more than 44,000 camps and other incarceration sites (including ghettos).
The perpetrators used these locations for a range of purposes, including forced labor, detention of people deemed to be "enemies of the state," and mass murder.
Millions of people suffered and died or were killed.
Among these sites was Dachau the longest operating camp. https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/dachau - September 8, 2020
https://www.archives.gov/exhibits/eyewitness/html.php?section=7
https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
https://www.nytimes.com/2023/09/20/
https://www.npr.org/2023/02/04/
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/04/
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/28/
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/06/
http://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/29/us/
http://www.npr.org/2015/04/29/402971452/2
http://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/04/world/europe/
https://www.theguardian.com/politics/1934/jan/01/
https://www.theguardian.com/century/year/0,,128333,00.html
The greenhouses in the herb garden at Dachau in 1945.
Photograph: Archive of the Dachau concentration camp memorial site
'Where else should I live?': the refugees housed at Dachau G Saturday 19 September 2015 08.00 BST Last modified on Saturday 19 September 2015 08.03 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/sep/19/
Prisoners observe a moment of silence on April 29, 1945, following the liberation by Allied troops of Dachau.
Photograph: Éric Schwab Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
BEYOND THE WORLD WAR II WE KNOW A Secret Diary Chronicled the ‘Satanic World’ That Was Dachau For two years, a prisoner in the German concentration camp kept a journal that would later be used to convict those who had persecuted him and killed his fellow prisoners. NYT September 4, 2020
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/04/
Wwii - Dachau
Emaciated bodies of the dead, ready for removal from Dachau concentration camp where they were held (while living) by Nazis in WWII effort to exterminate Jewish population, political dissidents, gays, and gysies, among others.
Location: Dachau, Germany
Date taken: May 1945
Photograph: David E. Scherman
Life Images http://images.google.com/hosted/life/ab095f3b6ac6225d.html
Dachau Prison Camp Dachau prisoners solemnly standing around a fellow prisoner as he dies while lying on the floor.
Location: Dachau, Germany
Date taken: 1945
Photograph: David E. Scherman
Life Images http://images.google.com/hosted/life/0cc81c7d3d1f0da6.html
Allach, the largest sub-camp of Dachau concentration camp, opened on March 19, 1943 because of a workforce shortage in the armament and building industry of Nazi Germany.
The camp was also the manufacturing site of Allach porcelain and German Dress uniform Swords and daggers.
Allach remained open from March 1943 through its liberation on April 22, 1945, by the US Army. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allach_concentration_camp - September 4, 2020
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
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