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Vocapedia > Language

 

Word origin / etymology

 

Greek words / Words coming from Greek roots

 

 

 

agnostic        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/society/1999/aug/04/
guardiansocietysupplement5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Anthropocene age        USA

 

Humans have made an indelible mark

on the planet.

 

Since the mid-20th century,

we've accelerated the digging of mines,

construction of dams,

expansion of cities

and clearing of forests for agriculture

— activity that will be visible

in the geological record for eons to come.

 

Some scientists are calling it

the Anthropocene era,

or the age of the humans

("anthropos" is Greek for human),

and argue that geologists should recognize it

as a distinct chapter in Earth's history.

 

But after more than a decade

of investigation and debate,

that won't happen, at least for now.

 

In a contentious vote earlier this month,

a panel of geologists declined to designate

a new geologic epoch starting in 1952,

when the United States tested

its first thermonuclear bomb.

 

The 1950s, proponents contend,

marked an inflection point in humanity's impact on Earth,

as globalization, increased burning of fossil fuels

and the use of nuclear weapons left unmistakable signs

of our influence in the geologic record.

https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2024/03/29/
1241234103/anthropocene-era-photos-earth-human-scars-planet

 

https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2024/03/29/
1241234103/anthropocene-era-photos-earth-human-scars-planet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

archaeology        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/science/
archaeology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

archaeologists        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/aug/30/
stone-age-dartmoor-viewpoint-uncovered-by-archaeologists

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

catharsis        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/film/article/2024/jul/10/
the-catharsis-was-profound-
but-ill-never-watch-it-alicia-witt-on-facing-her-demons-on-film

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

demagogue        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/article/2024/jun/05/
nigel-farage-reform-rishi-sunak-tories

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

enigma        USA

 

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/24/
science/james-webb-space-telescope-orion-nebula-jumbos.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ephemera        USA

 

https://www.npr.org/2023/04/09/
1168334853/briana-loewinsohn-graphic-novel-ephemera-
a-love-letter-to-her-mother

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hypothesis        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2022/jul/27/
james-lovelock-creator-of-gaia-hypothesis-dies-on-103rd-birthday

 

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/video/2022/jul/27/
james-lovelock-talks-about-his-gaia-hypothesis-and-climate-change-
in-2014-interview-video

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

octopus        USA

 

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/jul/03/
not-so-alien-biologist-busts-myths-and-explores-enigma-of-the-octopus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tragedy        USA

 

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/jun/22/
the-greek-shipwreck-was-a-horrific-tragedy-
yet-it-didnt-get-the-attention-of-the-titanic-story

 

https://www.npr.org/2022/05/24/
1101058753/uvalde-shooting-city-fast-facts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

atmosphere        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2022/apr/30/
katie-taylorn-amanda-serrano

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

athlete        USA

 

https://www.npr.org/sections/tokyo-olympics-live-updates/2021/08/02/
1023724506/trans-weightlifter-laurel-hubbard-tokyo-olympics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

apocalypse        UK / USA

 

https://www.theguardian.com/books/2022/aug/31/
an-inconvenient-apocalypse-climate-crisis-book

 

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2022/aug/07/
nuclear-apocalypse-was-postponed-in-1968-
now-its-back-on-the-agenda-hiroshima-npt

 

 

 

 

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/sep/15/
west-coast-wildfires-drought-plague-apocalypse

 

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/13/
magazine/seed-vault-extinction-banks-arks-of-the-apocalypse.html

 

 

 

 

https://www.nytimes.com/1979/05/21/
archives/apocalypse-now-film-stuns-cannes.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

charisma        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/film/filmblog/2014/apr/07/
chiwetel-ejiofor-bond-villain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

catastrophe        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/aug/09/
austin-catastrophe-epicenter-again-pandemic

 

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jul/15/
greece-exit-final-international-bailout-debt-catastrophe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

catastrophic        USA

 

https://www.npr.org/2021/08/16/
1027990749/haiti-earthquake-why-deadly-explainer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

chaos        USA

 

 

 

 

 

 

https://www.npr.org/2022/11/30/
1139924914/twitters-chaos-could-make-political-violence-worse-
outside-of-the-u-s

 

https://www.npr.org/2020/06/15/
876474124/chaos-in-primary-elections-raises-fears-for-november

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

euthanasia        USA

 

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/02/
opinion/pets-life-cats-dogs-guilt.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

genocide        USA

 

The world has grown far too familiar with genocide;

as mass killings have claimed countless lives,

the word has become ingrained into our vocabularies.

 

But the term didn't exist until 1943,

when Polish lawyer Raphael Lemkin coined it

— pairing the Greek "genos," meaning race or family,

with the Latin "-cidere," for killing.

 

Lemkin,

who witnessed the massacres

of the early 20th century,

spent his life campaigning to make the world

acknowledge and prosecute the crime.

 

A new documentary, Watchers of the Sky,

tells his story.

 

Once he'd established the word,

Lemkin worked persistently

in the then-newly-formed United Nations,

hounding delegates to discuss his new word

and acknowledge the issue.

 

https://www.npr.org/2014/10/18/
356423580/the-man-who-coined-genocide-spent-his-life-trying-to-stop-it

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hysteria        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/sep/16/
vaccine-mandates-rightwing-hysteria-joe-biden

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

utopia        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jun/25/
dystopia-or-utopia-the-future-of-cities-could-go-either-way

 

http://www.theguardian.com/society/2016/may/22/
prospect-of-skelmersdale-magnetic-north-housing-new-towns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

utopia        USA

 

http://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/22/nyregion/at-stuyvesant-town-
a-childs-utopia.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dystopia        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/jun/25/
dystopia-or-utopia-the-future-of-cities-could-go-either-way

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dystopian        USA

 

https://www.npr.org/2022/09/22/
1124150368/where-the-colorado-river-crisis-is-hitting-home

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

euphoria        USA

 

https://www.npr.org/2022/02/22/
1082288241/unlocking-the-sensory-overload-of-euphoria

 

https://www.npr.org/2022/01/10/
1071852125/hbo-euphoria-zendaya-review

 

 

 

 

https://www.npr.org/2018/07/03/
625635128/after-euphoria-
a-daunting-task-how-to-rescue-thai-boys-from-complex-cave-system

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

odyssey        UK

 

http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2013/nov/09/
remembrance-finding-our-lost-boys

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

odyssey        USA

 

https://www.npr.org/2015/08/07/
430221654/french-port-city-becomes-final-way-station-
for-some-migrants-odysseys

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

exodus        UK

 

http://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/mar/05/great-syrian-
refugee-crisis-exodus-epic-inconceivable-witness-lebos-islamic-state

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

exodus        USA

 

https://www.npr.org/2023/11/17/
1213836636/advertiser-exodus-grows-
as-elon-musks-x-struggles-to-calm-concerns-over-antisemi

 

https://www.npr.org/2019/07/04/
738724334/news-brief-trumps-july-4-speech-census-gaza-exodus

 

 

 

 

https://www.npr.org/2022/06/18/
1105655954/classroom-in-person-
burnout-teachers-school-shooting-zoom-student-depression

 

https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2016/11/30/
503877850/photos-mass-exodus-from-aleppos-rebel-stronghold-
as-regime-forces-close-in

 

http://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2016/04/27/
475723019/she-told-her-husband-she-didnt-want-him-to-leave-for-europe

 

http://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/05/world/middleeast/
exodus-of-syrians-highlights-political-failure-of-the-west.html

 

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/07/world/middleeast/
number-of-syrian-refugees-hits-1-million-un-says.html

 

 

 

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
Exodus_(Bob_Marley_and_the_Wailers_album)    1977

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hubris        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/nov/25/
we-will-coup-whoever-we-want-
the-unbearable-hubris-of-musk-and-the-billionaire-tech-bros

 

https://www.theguardian.com/film/2023/jun/11/
jurassic-park-at-30-spielbergs-blockbuster-warning

 

 

 

 

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2021/aug/17/
talibans-victory-afghanistan-laid-bare-western-hubris

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hubris        USA

 

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/06/
technology/cyber-hackers-usa.html

 

http://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/15/
books/curtis-sittenfeld-is-no-jane-austen-but-shes-ok-with-that.html

 

https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/07/
upshot/the-edsel-a-high-tech-car-undone-by-technology.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

misanthrope        USA

 

https://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/10/
arts/florence-king-writer-who-wielded-an-acerbic-wit-
dies-at-80.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

misogyny        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/news/audio/2021/mar/24/
men-what-can-you-do-to-help-fight-misogyny-podcast

 

 

 

 

http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/aug/07/
misogyny-society-abused-children-predatory

 

http://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/aug/03/
how-to-stop-trolls-social-media

 

 

 

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/2010/jul/30/
casual-sexism-misogyny

 

 

 

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/stage/2009/sep/26/
jo-brand-standup-comedy-autobiography

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

misogynist        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/news/audio/2021/aug/19/
plymouth-attack-misogynist-incel-culture-podcast

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

misogynistic        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2022/aug/06/
revealed-how-tiktok-bombards-young-men-with-misogynistic-videos-andrew-tate

 

https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2022/aug/06/
andrew-tate-violent-misogynistic-world-of-tiktok-new-star

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

paradox        USA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

https://www.npr.org/2021/08/17/
1028106402/8-paradoxes-that-sum-up-americas-20-year-mission-in-afghanistan

 

 

https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2016/08/24/
491213713/study-of-breast-cancer-treatment-reveals-paradox-of-precision-medicine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

plethora        UK

 

http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2011/apr/26/
royal-wedding-food-marketing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

xenophobic        UK

 

http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2014/may/17/
ukip-xenophobic-not-racist-eric-pickles

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

nemesis        UK

 

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/jun/07/
mike-pence-2024-candidate-trump-analysis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nemesis        USA

 

https://www.nytimes.com/video/business/100000005835657/
how-china-became-trumps-trade-nemesis.html - June 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

schizophrenia        USA

 

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/12/20/
health/schizophrenia-name-change.html

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Explore more on these topics

Anglonautes > Vocapedia > Language

 

words coming from Latin roots

 

 

describing / talking about

language, actions, things,

facts, events, trends, ideas,

sounds, pictures, places,

people, personality traits, behaviour

 

 

English language

describing actions / thoughts,

iconic words,

translations / faux amis,

acronyms

 

 

 

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