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learning > grammaire anglaise - niveau avancé
adjectifs à suffixe
adjectif-ing
adjectifs composés-ing / groupe adjectival-ing (GA-ing)
adjectifs-ing
comforting, entertaining, enthralling, diverting, disappearing, missing, lagging, distressing, sickening, shocking, unsettling, looming, interesting, riveting, refreshing, confounding, striking, outstanding, exhilarating, towering, pioneering, groundbreaking, trailblazing, convincing, overwhelming, deepening, growing, rising, soaring, worsening, devastating, crippling, disarming, wrenching, scathing, alarming, struggling, fighting, exploding...
adjectifs composés-ing / groupe adjectival-ing (GA-ing)
Code couleur :
les formes nominales / nominalisées sont en bleu.
Dans les Anglonautes, elles sont symbolisées par N.
Il faut bien distinguer
une séquence nominale-ing complexe et autonome :
Remembering A Mother With A Fightingadjectif Spirit
de son sous-ensemble / sa mini séquence nominale (déterminant + adjectif-ing + N).
La séquence nominale complexe Remembering A Mother With A Fightingadjectif Spirit
intègre
une mini séquece nominale A Fightingadjectif Spirit (déterminantindéfini + adjectif-ing + N),
précédée de withpréposition :
'Do What's Right And Have Fun': Remembering A Mother With A Fightingadjectif Spirit
January 1, 2021 NPR
Attention aussi à ne pas confondre un adjectif-ing avec une séquence résultative-ing
A Fumblingadjectif Performance, and a Panickingadjectif Party
President Biden’s shaky, halting debate performance has Democrats talking about replacing him on the ticket. June 27, 2024,
Dans l'énoncé ci-dessus, talking about replacing him on the ticket est une séquence non nominale.
Sa fonction n'est pas nominale : elle n'est ni sujet, ni objet, ni autonome.
Il s'agit d'une séquence participe, qui vise Democrats, et qui a valeur résultative, conséquentielle.
adjectifs-ing
autres énoncés
Soaringadjectif insurance rates send more people shopping for deals
June 15, 2024 NPR
shopping for deals est une séquence -ing non autonome donc adjunctive, déterminative et catégorisante :
en s'ajoutant à people, elle détermine ce nom, créant la catégorie des personnes qui recherchent la meilleure affaire.
La valeur énonciative de cette séquence -ing est conséquentielle, résultative.
Traduction explicative :
conséquence, résultat : si plus de consommateurs recherchent le meilleur contrat d'assurance,
cause : c'est parce que les taux des contrats augmentent fortement.
Heads up! Stunningadjectif birds are all around us, even in dense cities
May 30, 2023 NPR
Trailblazingadjectif opera star Grace Bumbry dies at age 86
May 9, 2023 NPR
How disappearingadjectif ice in Antarctica threatens the U.S.
April 17, 2023 NPR
The cuttingadjectif edge solution topreposition risingadjectif debt?
Paying in cash
December 7, 2022 NPR
This is my disarming smile... [ adjectif épithète de smile ]
Peanuts by Charles Schulz GoComics January 18, 2014
The scientific case for global warming is overwhelming [ adjectif attribut de The scientific case for global warming ]
Doonesbury by Garry Trudeau GoComics September 25, 2011 http://www.gocomics.com/doonesbury#mutable_672086
Spiderman Stan Lee 14 November 2004 http://www.kingfeatures.com/features/comics/spidermn/about.htm
The Guardian p. 23 16 September 2006
NoW 26 November 2005
The Guardian p. 17 5 November 2004
4 December 2004
https://www.economist.com/leaders/2004/12/02/
The Guardian p. 8 29 January 2005
The Guardian Going green p. 7 27 June 2006
Fascinating, infuriating, enduring: Bob Dylan deserves his Nobel prize
Many have
questioned the accolade, Fascinating,
infuriating, enduring:
The Growing Shadow of Political Money
JAN. 24, 2015 the new York Times By THE EDITORIAL BOARD SundayReview | Editorial
Like bettors checking Las Vegas odds on the Super Bowl,
specialists in the nation’s booming campaign finance industry are tracking the
action in the 2016 elections, not so much to assess the candidates as to see how
much of a payout is likely this time around in the grand casino of American
politics.
The Growing Shadow of Political Money,
The Worsening Ebola Crisis OCT. 13, 2014 The New York Times The Opinion Pages | Editorial By THE EDITORIAL BOARD
Recent days have brought two alarming developments in the struggle to contain Ebola. The campaign against the epidemic in West Africa, the only sure way to prevent the spread of the virus to the United States and other countries, fell even further behind. And the discovery that a nurse treating an Ebola patient in Dallas had herself become infected despite wearing protective gear raised questions about the readiness of American hospitals to deal with Ebola patients.
The Worsening Ebola Crisis,
Grounded Travelers Turn to Buses in Droves
December 29, 2010
Reuben Burgos, who works for Def Jam records, had to get to
New York City from Los Angeles to help out at the big New Year’s Eve party in
Times Square.
Grounded Travelers Turn to Buses in Droves,
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